Updated on: October 8, 2024 2:53 pm GMT
The analysis from Statistics Canada highlights how various sectors may be impacted by advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), especially concerning job transformations. The study categorizes sectors into “high exposure” and “low complementarity,” revealing that approximately 31% of Canadian employees were identified as being in occupations that may be susceptible to AI replacement as of May 2021. These roles often involve complex tasks, such as coding in computer programming, finance, and technical services, where AI is becoming increasingly proficient.
The report points out that while individuals in these high-exposure jobs often share similar educational backgrounds with professionals in low-exposure, high-complementarity roles, the key distinction lies in how AI interacts with their work. For example, despite the risk of job transformation, the demand for computer and information systems professionals might persist as they are essential for maintaining and enhancing AI infrastructure, potentially leading to the creation of new job opportunities.
Conversely, the study identifies occupations that are less vulnerable to AI disruption, typically those requiring hands-on skills and a physical presence, such as carpentry, plumbing, and firefighting. Approximately 40% of Canadian workers were found in these “low exposure” roles, which often do not demand high levels of education.
Importantly, the research cautions that estimated AI exposure is based on current applications and may evolve as technology advances. Additionally, factors like financial or legal considerations may deter employers from transitioning to AI solutions, even in cases where technology can feasibly replace human workers.
The findings show how AI can change the job market in different ways. Some jobs might change a lot, while others may not be affected as much. This highlights the importance of preparing for these changes in how we plan for jobs and education.