Updated on: October 12, 2024 10:28 am GMT
Mark your calendars for September 17, 2024! A stunning celestial event promises to light up the night sky with the full harvest supermoon coinciding with a partial lunar eclipse. As both nature’s spectacle and cultural phenomenon, this event presents an opportunity to witness the moon’s beautiful transformation, marking the transition into fall.
What to Expect During the Event
This unique astronomical occurrence will unfold on Tuesday evening, with the full moon officially peaking at 9:35 PM Central Daylight Time (CDT). But this event is more than just a full moon—it’s a supermoon and a partial lunar eclipse all wrapped in one. Here’s what to look out for:
- Harvest Moon: The term refers to the full moon that appears closest to the autumnal equinox, which occurs on September 22 this year.
- Supermoon: This supermoon is notably bright and large as it’s one of the four supermoons in a row, making it appear up to 14% larger and 30% brighter.
- Partial Lunar Eclipse: Beginning at 7:41 PM CDT, the moon will enter the Earth’s partial shadow, peaking around 9:44 PM. A small portion at the top will be darkened, giving the moon a reddish hue.
The Science Behind the Harvest Moon and Supermoon
The harvest moon has a fascinating history. The term was first used in the English language in 1706 and highlights a crucial time for farmers, who often worked late into the night due to the moonlight. The moonrise during this time occurs about 25 minutes later each night, compared to the average 50 minutes for other full moons, assisting harvesters in their tasks.
What does a supermoon mean? The term “supermoon” was coined by astrologer Richard Nolle in 1979. It typically refers to a new or full moon that falls within 90% of its closest approach to Earth. While various sources may differ on the precise criteria, it is widely accepted that this full harvest supermoon will be one of the largest and brightest of 2024.
The Lunar Eclipse Explained
A partial lunar eclipse occurs when only a portion of the moon passes through the Earth’s full shadow, known as the umbra. For this event:
- Eclipse Schedule:
– 7:41 PM CDT: Moon enters the partial shadow
– 9:13 PM CDT: Moon begins to enter the umbra
– 9:44 PM CDT: Peak of the eclipse, with approximately 8% of the moon in the umbra
– 10:16 PM CDT: Moon exits the umbra
– 11:47 PM CDT: Moon exits the partial shadow
The effect of the Earth’s atmosphere will scatter out most light waves, leaving a beautiful reddish hue that gives rise to the term “blood moon.” This unique coloration makes for stunning photography opportunities while the moon is in full view.
Viewing Conditions
Weather conditions on the evening of the event also play a significant role in visibility. As of now, forecasts suggest mostly clear to partly cloudy skies across Minnesota, providing an excellent chance to catch the action.
Here are some tips for optimal viewing:
- Find a dark location: Try to escape light pollution, which can obscure celestial views.
- Check cloud coverage: Monitor local weather updates to assess the visibility of the moon.
- Plan your timing: Aim to be outside during the peak of the eclipse for the best experience.
As the moon takes center stage, be sure to have a camera or binoculars handy to fully enjoy the dramatic changes taking place right above you.
Locations to Watch
People across various regions, including North and South America, as well as parts of Europe and Africa, will have an opportunity to witness the harvest supermoon and partial lunar eclipse.
Here’s where to tune in:
- North America: Best viewing conditions; look eastward.
- South America: Expect clear visibility if weather permits.
- Europe and Africa: Partial view; specifics will depend on individual locations and weather.
Get Ready for the Biggest Moon Event of 2024
The excitement around this full harvest supermoon and partial lunar eclipse showcases the captivating interplay between science and nature. Each of these events is a reminder of the beauty and wonder of our universe.
Mark your calendars and prepare to gaze upwards. This night promises a breathtaking view as the harvest moon glows brightly, adorned with the ethereal touch of a partial lunar eclipse. Take the chance to share this moment with family and friends—it’s a perfect opportunity to create lasting memories under the stars.
To learn more about when the event will happen and how to watch it, check out NASA’s official website or ask your local weather service for tips that suit your area.