Adam Vary
Updated on: October 12, 2024 12:45 am GMT
This week, stargazers in Australia and across the globe will be treated to a rare cosmic spectacle: a supermoon coinciding with a partial lunar eclipse. Scheduled for the evening of Tuesday, September 17, 2024, this event promises to captivate astronomy enthusiasts and casual observers alike as they witness the Moon’s stunning transformation against the night sky.
Details of the Cosmic Event
The full moon will officially occur at 10:35 PM EDT on September 17, which translates to Wednesday morning in several regions, including Newfoundland and Greenland, and across Asia and Australia. Known as the Corn Moon, the Harvest Moon, or the Fruit Moon, this full moon holds significant cultural importance in various traditions worldwide. It will remain visually full from Monday evening through Thursday morning, appearing larger and brighter than usual due to its proximity to Earth.
- Event Timing:
– Partial Shadow Begins: 8:41 PM EDT
– Full Shadow Begins: 10:13 PM EDT
– Peak Eclipse: 10:44 PM EDT (8% of the Moon in total shadow)
– Full Shadow Ends: 11:16 PM EDT
– Partial Shadow Ends: 12:47 AM EDT (September 18)
The partial lunar eclipse will have its maximum impact shortly after the full moon is reached, altering its appearance in a subtle yet intriguing manner.
What is a Supermoon?
The term “supermoon” refers to a full moon occurring when the Moon is within 90% of its closest approach to Earth. This phenomenon, first coined by astrologer Richard Nolle in 1979, results in a larger and brighter moon in the sky. Supermoons are a relatively recent classification, but they have garnered increasing attention as they present the best opportunities for breathtaking views.
In 2024, this will be the second of four consecutive supermoons, making it a notable occasion for skywatchers.
Cultural Significance
Different cultures celebrate this lunar event in unique ways:
- Harvest Moon: Named for its timing near the autumnal equinox, farmers often harvest crops by moonlight.
- Hindu Festivals: This full moon signifies the conclusion of Ganesh Chaturthi and marks the commencement of Pitru Paksha, a fortnight dedicated to honoring ancestors.
- Asian Celebrations: It’s associated with several harvest festivals, including the Mid-Autumn Festival in China and the Tsukimi (Moon-Viewing) festival in Japan.
These traditions highlight the Moon’s importance beyond mere astronomy, showcasing its role in various cultural practices and beliefs.
Viewing the Lunar Eclipse in Australia
For Australians, the partial lunar eclipse will be a prime opportunity to observe celestial bodies. As the Moon begins to rise in the east-southeast, viewers can also spot Saturn and Venus near the horizon.
- Best Viewing Tips:
– Find an area with minimal light pollution.
– Use binoculars or a telescope for enhanced viewing, especially during the peak of the eclipse.
– Prepare for potentially crowded spots near popular viewing locations.
The visibility of the eclipse will vary depending on local weather conditions, so it’s advisable to check forecasts in advance.
Upcoming Celestial Events
Following the supermoon and lunar eclipse, another exciting astronomical event is on the horizon: the close approach of Comet C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan-ATLAS) on October 12, 2024. If it survives its passage near the Sun on September 27, it could be visible to the naked eye with optimal viewing conditions in the days following its closest approach.
- Key Dates for Viewing the Comet:
– Closest Approach to Earth: October 12, 11:10 AM EDT
– Visibility Peak: Expected to reach about visual magnitude 3, brightening potentially up to magnitude -1.
Skywatchers should look for the comet during the evenings just after October 12, when it will appear above the western horizon.
Final Thoughts
If you love looking at the stars, get ready for an amazing event this week! There will be a supermoon and a partial lunar eclipse, and they are going to be really cool to see. It doesn’t matter if you’ve watched the night sky before or if this is your first time; this is a great chance to enjoy the beauty of the universe. Plus, later in October, we can look forward to Comet C/2023 A3. Fall 2024 is going to be exciting for everyone who loves to watch the sky. So, grab a cozy spot outside and enjoy this incredible show in the night!
