Neil Pond
Updated on: October 9, 2024 12:43 am GMT
Newborn Southern Cassowary Chick Hatches in Cotswolds Park
In a remarkable conservation achievement, Birdland Park and Gardens in the Cotswolds has welcomed the first successful hatch of a southern cassowary chick, marking a major milestone in their 25-year effort to breed this formidable species. This event comes as part of the Eaza Ex-situ Programme, focused on endangered species conservation.
What Makes the Southern Cassowary Dangerous?
The southern cassowary, often described as one of the world’s deadliest birds, is notorious for its powerful legs and sharp claws. With talons that can measure up to 10 centimeters in length, these non-flying giants have a unique ability to inflict severe harm when defending themselves. The bird’s aggressive behavior, particularly when threatened, has led to tragic incidents, including the situation in 2019 when Marvin Hajos, 75, was killed by one of his pet cassowaries in Florida.
Breeding Challenges
This successful hatch is a noteworthy achievement, as breeding cassowaries in captivity has proven difficult due to their specific environmental and behavioral needs. Alistair Keen, the head keeper at Birdland, noted that the male cassowary is responsible for incubating the eggs, a practice that lasts up to two months. After hatching, the father also takes charge, guiding and protecting the chicks for as long as 16 months.
Caption: A close-up of a southern cassowary, which has gained notoriety for its size and behavior. Photo: iStock
The Journey of Conservation Efforts
Birdland’s governors have dedicated decades to the breeding of southern cassowaries, with this new arrival being the first born in the UK since 2021 and only the fourth in Europe this year. The proud parents have been at Birdland since 2012, with the male coming from Avifauna in Alphen, Netherlands, and the female from Frankfurt, Germany. Their commitment has not only contributed to the local wildlife park’s reputation but also significantly aids in the conservation of the species, which is facing challenges from habitat destruction and human activity.
Conservation Status and Future Prospects
Despite recent reclassifications that place the southern cassowary as “least concern” for extinction, the long-term threats posed by habitat destruction due to deforestation remain a critical concern for conservationists. These birds are primarily found in the tropical rainforests of Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea, where their numbers including that of their habitats continue to dwindle.
A Growing Attraction for Birdland Visitors
As the new chick begins to explore its surroundings, Birdland expects to attract more visitors eager to witness this exceptional addition to their wildlife family. The southern cassowary might not be able to fly, but its capabilities as a runner, reaching speeds of up to 31 mph, and even swimming, are astonishing. With increased interest in this significant conservation success, Birdland hopes to educate the public about the importance of protecting such remarkable species.
Safety Precautions at Birdland
Given the potential danger associated with these birds, which have their own risk assessment protocol, Birdland staff takes extensive precautions. Video surveillance has been implemented to monitor nesting without disturbing the birds, ensuring both safety and the continuation of successful breeding practices. Keen expressed the team’s dedication, stating, “When we caught our first glimpse of the tiny chick, it was a very special moment indeed.”
Looking Ahead
In the coming weeks, park visitors will have a rare opportunity to observe the fast-growing chick in its spacious enclosure, as Birdland continues its mission to promote awareness and conservation of threatened species. The efforts of the Birdland team exemplify the dedication necessary to overcome the challenges associated with breeding such a unique and powerful bird.
You can find out more about Birdland and what they are doing to help animals by checking out their official website. They have updates and information for visitors!
