David Powell
Updated on: October 11, 2024 3:15 am GMT
Pravin Gordhan, a prominent figure in South Africa’s political landscape and a veteran of the anti-apartheid movement, has passed away at the age of 75 after a courageous battle with cancer. His family confirmed the news, stating he died in hospital early Friday, surrounded by loved ones and comrades who shared in his lifelong struggle for justice and equality.
Legacy of a Political Pioneer
Gordhan’s contributions to South Africa’s transition from apartheid to democracy marked him as a national icon. Born in 1949 in Durban to Indian immigrant parents, Gordhan’s political engagement began during his pharmacy studies in the early 1970s. As a member of the United Democratic Front (UDF), a coalition of anti-apartheid groups, he was instrumental in the fight against the oppressive regime. His efforts led to multiple arrests, reflecting his unwavering commitment to justice.
In 1991, Gordhan played a vital role in the Convention for a Democratic South Africa (Codesa), which facilitated negotiations to end apartheid and establish a democratic government. This pivotal involvement solidified his status as a key player in shaping a new South Africa.
A Reformative Tenure in Government
After the transition to democracy in the 1990s, Gordhan held multiple significant government positions, most notably as the Minister of Finance. He assumed this role first from 2009 to 2014 and then again in 2015 during a tumultuous period under President Jacob Zuma. During his first tenure, he was credited with revitalizing the South African Revenue Service, turning it into an effective institution that contributed significantly to the country’s fiscal health.
Gordhan was seen as a stabilizing force within the treasury, advocating for fiscal discipline and transparency. His return to the position following Zuma’s controversial appointment of David van Rooyen—who was removed after just four days—further underlined Gordhan’s reputation as a safe pair of hands during turbulent times.
Combating Corruption and State Capture
Throughout his career, Gordhan became synonymous with the fight against corruption, particularly during the period known as “State Capture,” which described the extensive alleged influence of private interests over state institutions, often for corrupt benefits. He vigorously opposed these trends, becoming a respected voice against the erosion of ethical governance.
His testimony at the Zondo Commission, which investigated state capture during Zuma’s presidency, highlighted the extent of corruption within the government and reinforced his status as a champion of integrity in public service. Despite political attempts to undermine him—including a politically motivated fraud charge in 2016 that was ultimately dropped—Gordhan remained steadfast in his principles.
Retirement and Recent Achievements
In May 2023, Gordhan announced his retirement ahead of the upcoming elections, though he maintained a low profile in his final months. His farewell message reflected his gratitude for the journey he had undertaken, stating, “I have no regrets, no regrets… We have made our contribution.” Friends and supporters had gathered for candlelit vigils to honor his legacy and the positive changes he had championed within state institutions.
Tributes and Remembrance
President Cyril Ramaphosa expressed deep sorrow over Gordhan’s passing, praising him as an exceptional leader and a beacon in the fight against corruption. He emphasized Gordhan’s sacrifices made throughout his career and urged South Africans to recognize the vision Gordhan had for a just society, wherein everyone can achieve their potential.
“Pravin Gordhan fought to liberate this country from the shackles of apartheid, from inequality, from poverty, and from hunger,” Ramaphosa stated, reiterating the profound impact Gordhan had on the nation. He urged citizens to reflect on Gordhan’s legacy and the ideals for which he stood.
Personal Life and Survivors
Pravin Gordhan is survived by his wife, Vanitha, and their two daughters, Anisha and Priyesha. His familial and political legacy continues to influence discussions about governance, integrity, and the ongoing challenges facing South Africa.
Gordhan’s passing marks the end of a time full of strength and commitment to South Africa’s democracy. He played a big role in the fight against apartheid and helped make important changes in politics. His work still influences how people talk about the government today, reminding us of the ongoing battle for justice and equality in the country.
